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July 28th, 2012

Ute cooks: THAI GREEN CURRY (from scratch)

 Ute cooks:  THAI GREEN CURRY (from scratch)

Thai Green Curry

I have complained enough about the insufficient quality/ authenticity of Thai restaurants in London (see my post on Siam Central or Suda Rice Bar or Rosa’s), time to stop whining and try myself in Thai cooking.  I love Thai green curry and have always wanted to make one from scratch.  Somehow I had the misconception that this would be incredibly difficult.  Let me assure you – it’s not.  The only challenging thing is to source all the ingredients, and it helps if you live next to Chinatown.  If you need some help, check out this handy guide on Asian Supermarkets in London.

For the curry itself you need a lot of small spicy green Birds-eye chillies, I just used them without removing the seeds and the curry turned out perfectly spiced.  Of the lemongrass, use the soft inner parts as opposed to entire stem.  Galangal, a close relative to ginger, may be the most difficult to find outside specialised Asian stores and I have read in some recipes that it can be replaced by ginger.  Most recipes suggest to use kaffir lime zest, I substituted with kaffir lime leaves as I did not have any fresh kaffir limes and it worked just fine.  It was the first time in my life that I have seen/ cooked with fresh Thai tumeric.  It looks like a small ginger and when I peeled it I was amazed by its beautiful orange colour.  However, it took me ages to get if off my hands, the chopping board and even the knives which were all stained nicely yellow, so be careful.  It can be substituted with dry turmeric, which of course is not half as fun.

The recipes that inspired my Thai Green Curry were by Felicity Cloak and Chez Pim, a blog purely dedicated to Thai cooking, and I even had a look at Delia Smith.  Very similar ingredients and preparation methods are used in all recipes, the main differences are in the amounts of ingredients used.

I should have made the curry paste using a pestle and mortar but it’s only so far I go for authenticity.  I threw all ingredients into my food processor which worked a dream and I got a smooth paste within 10 minutes.  I feel it might take you quite a bit longer if you go down the manual path, but don’t let me hold you back.

The Thai cooking blog SheSimmers, points out that rather than preparing a Thai curry paste using an inferior recipe or missing out on crucial ingredients, we should use a commercial curry paste.  With this she clearly doesn’t refer to products such as Loyd Grossman Green Curry Sauce (*shudders*), but her favourites are these ones from Maesri.  Let me urge you not to go for Thai curry pastes produced in the UK (e.g. Tesco or Waitrose ones) but buy Thai ones, which you can easily order online if you can’t get them in your area.

With the recipe below I prepared enough curry paste to last for two meals for two people and it keeps (from my experience) in the fridge easily for a week, very probably longer. Alternatively, use the whole paste on a meal for 4-5.

 Ute cooks:  THAI GREEN CURRY (from scratch)

Fresh Thai Green Curry Paste

 

THAI GREEN CURRY

 

Amount: 4 people (or 2  people and enough curry paste left for another meal)

Preparation/ Cooking Time: 45 – 60 minutes (if you use a food processor)

Ingredients:

For the Curry Paste

  • 20 green chillies
  • 3 stalks of lemon grass (only use soft parts in the middle)
  • 5 Thai shallots (or normal shallots)
  • 3 garlic cloves
  • 4 kaffir lime leaves (or as suggested in other recipes, Kaffir lime zest which I didn’t have)
  • 30g (around 4 cm) of galangal
  • 1 tsp of shrimp paste
  • 1 tbsp of chopped coriander stems (coriander roots if you have)
  • 3 cm of fresh turmeric (or 1/2 tsp of ground turmeric)
  • 1 tsp of ground coriander or coriander seeds
 Ute cooks:  THAI GREEN CURRY (from scratch)

Thai Green Curry – Ingredients

Roughly chop all the ingredients, throw in food processor and whiz away until you have a coarse green paste.  I needed to add a few spoonfuls of water to get the paste right.  Can be kept in an air-tight container in the fridge for at least a week.

 Ute cooks:  THAI GREEN CURRY (from scratch)

Thai Green Curry

For making the curry
  • 3 chicken breasts, chopped into 2 cm pieces
  • 150g Thai pea aubergine (or purple eggplant)
  • 150g green beans, halved (this may not be very Thai, but I like green beans and they fitted perfectly well with this recipe)
  • 1-2 tsp Fish sauce
  • 1 tsp Palm sugar
  • 2 cans of coconut milk (1 can if you make the curry for 2 people and keep some of the paste for later)
  • a couple of Kaffir lime leaves, very thinly sliced
  • 1 handful of fresh Thai basil leaves
  • 1 fresh red chilli
 Ute cooks:  THAI GREEN CURRY (from scratch)

Thai Green Curry – ingredients

1. Heat some oil in a wok or deep pan.

2. Add the curry paste and fry for a few minutes on medium heat, constantly stirring.  Your kitchen will soon be filled by a beautiful smell.

 Ute cooks:  THAI GREEN CURRY (from scratch)

Thai Green Curry – fry paste with coconut cream

3. Open the can of coconut milk and add the creamy (as opposed to the more liquid) part to the curry paste. Cook for a few minutes until the paste has nicely dissolved.

 Ute cooks:  THAI GREEN CURRY (from scratch)

Thai Green Curry – boil coconut milk until oily part separates

4. Pour in the rest of the coconut milk little by little (always letting it reduce for a bit before adding more) and bubble on a medium heat until the oil has separated on top.

5. Add fish sauce and palm sugar (caster suger can be used) to taste until you have reached the perfect balance of sweat, salty and spicy.

 Ute cooks:  THAI GREEN CURRY (from scratch)

Thai Green Curry – simmer with chicken and vegetables

5. Finally add the chicken, followed by the vegetables.  The aubergine takes longer to cook than the green beans, so you may want to add them a bit earlier.

6. Boil on small heat until the chicken is well cooked through but still tender and the vegetables have still some bite left to them.

7. Add thinly shredded kaffir lime leaves shortly before the curry is finished.

8. Arrange curry in a bowl, garnished with some ripped Thai basil leaves and chopped fresh red chilli. Serve with basmati or Thai jasmine rice.

 Ute cooks:  THAI GREEN CURRY (from scratch)

Enjoy!

 

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3 comments to Ute cooks: THAI GREEN CURRY (from scratch)

  • Dear Ute

    This is a great post and a lovely looking recipe. I’ve made my own paste several times, using a modification of John Torode’s recipe from his ‘Torode’s Thai Trek’ book.

    I would say that I would not substitute ginger for galangal. The galangal has a more aniseed quality and adds a special dimension to the paste. Ginger won’t really give you that.

    Also, I found that some recipes omit the turmeric altogether. I would hesistate to substitute dried for fresh. The dried will not have the delicate juiciness of the fresh. I cook Indian food every now and then, and Indian food uses predominantly dried, There is a difference I can sense in the two.

    Yes, fresh turmeric makes a jolly big mess, doesn’t it? I used it to make my ‘Lesson in Laksa’: http://bit.ly/T1Gyyw
    I’d say always wear plastic/vinyl/latex gloves when preparing fresh turmeric (and you may as well leave them on when dealing with the birds eye chillies!): http://bit.ly/IzEJI3

    I love your blog. Thanks for sharing your ideas and inventions!
    best wishes
    Snigdha

  • Ute

    @Snigdha – thank you so much for your comment, really helpful advice! I was not so sure about the ginger instead of galangal myself, so you are confirming my suspicion. I shall get myself some gloves for my next cooking adventures that involve a lot of spices, should have thought of that! I will cook your laksa recipe, sounds amazing :)

  • Dear Ute

    No probs! Thanks again for a great post!

    I just realised I should probably say that the tubs of ready made curry paste made in Thailand are probably better than the tinned ones. I’ve tried a couple of the Maesri products. They leave all the European brand name ones in the shade, but I found that the ones in a plastic tub such as Mae Ploy produce the best non-scratch results.
    http://www.theasiancookshop.co.uk/mae-ploy-thai-green-curry-paste-697-p.asp

    I have started to find these paste tubs in larger supermarkets, so you don’t need to go to a specialist shop. I did notice that this brand is stocked in the Thai specialist shops – which I would say means it is close to the real thing.

    If you make the laksa, I’d love to see the results. I’ll even post them on Snig’s Kitchen if you’ll let me!

    best wishes
    Snigdha

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